Haydn :: essays research papers

Josef Franz Haydn      The writer that we decided to do are report on is Josef Franz Haydn. Josef Franz Haydn was conceived on March 31, 1732. Haydn was conceived in Rohray, Austria. His folks were the two laborers. His Father was Mathias Haydn, who was a wagoner. Haydn’s mother was Elizabeth Haydn.      Haydn’s father was a melodic individual. He could play the piano, and he could play the harp as well. His mom could likewise play the piano generally excellent. His dad and mom would lounge around in their home and play music, and Haydn was intrigued and needed to figure out how. When Franz Haydn was six years of age, he could play the piano, violin, and the harpsichord. He could likewise sing well indeed. At the point when Haydn was seven years of age he joined the St. Stevens Church ensemble. He had achievement in the ensemble until he was seventeen.      When Haydn was seventeen years of age his voice broke and he could done sing for the ensemble. He didn’t have any cash, any home, and he didn’t have any companions or family that would support him. He was living in the city for a couple of months. Inevitably one of his companions from the St. Stevens ensemble let Haydn remain with him since he felt frustrated about him.      All Haydn did in his leisure time was study music, mostly works done by Bach. He formed music for masses and began to get by on music.      When Haydn was twenty-three years of age he created his first string group of four. He likewise wedded his significant other, Maria Anne Keller. She was the little girl of a wig producer. They experienced difficulties in their marriage and in a couple of years, they isolated for all time. Haydn gave her cash to live until his demise. Haydn met Wolfgang Mozart without precedent for 1785 and after a year he created his first orchestra. Wolfgang Mozart said about Haydn,† only he has the key to making me grin, and contacting me to the base of my soul.† Haydn and Mozart met frequently for an incredible duration.      In 1970, Prince Ester Hazy kicked the bucket, letting Haydn have his spot as a director of an ensemble in London. While he was directing the London Orchestra, he formed six new orchestras, during this time he additionally made some out of his best and most acclaimed works. This is the thing that truly helped his profession.

Eight Years Wasted, the Economic Failures of the Bush Administration Essay

Eight years squandered. That is the depiction that befits the George W. Hedge organization of the United States somewhere in the range of 2001 and 2008. All things considered, this isn't an instance of uncalled for analysis of the Bush organization, as substantiated by Republican Senator John McCain who served in Bush’s time (Curl). As indicated by McCain as he crusaded for the administration in 2008, Bush spent a great deal of the United States’ assets on the war in Iraq, which therefore prompted a gigantic monetary downturn (Curl). The most clear effects of Bush’s activities are reflected in the adjustments in pace of joblessness, expansion, cash flexibly in the United States, and moves in remote trade rates just as loan fees (National Organization for Women). Joblessness The pace of joblessness has especially been stressing since the period somewhere in the range of 2000 and 2001 when Bush took the administration of the United States (OECD). As per Shi and Stevens, the pace of joblessness has been fluctuating quickly since 2000 when it was around 4. 0 percent (59). Inside longer than a time of Bush’s administration, the joblessness rate shot up to 5. 8 percent in 2002 (59). Ladies and their families were especially influenced by the high pace of joblessness, as they would once in a while get by toward the beginning of the Bush organization. Truth be told, as indicated by the National Organization for Women, the year 2001 denoted the time of huge occupation misfortune among ladies in more than 40 years (National Organization for Women). Along this line, the Institute for Women’s Policy Research announced that in the period somewhere in the range of 2001 and 2004, ladies laborers lost more than 300,000 positions (National Organization for Women). In a similar broadness, joblessness rates among single parents increased of an effectively awful circumstance of 9. 5 percent to a more regrettable degree of 10. 2 percent (National Organization for Women). Measurements from GPO Access show a troubling image of the expanding levels of joblessness since the year 2000 when the United States presidential political race that introduced President George Bush was held. In the figures gave, generally speaking non military personnel joblessness rate changed from 4. 0 percent in 2000 to 6. 7 percent in November 2008, which denoted the finish of the Bush organization (Table 1). Along a similar line, a similar pattern in joblessness rate was seen among various age gatherings, fa Another part of the Bush administration’s disappointment is an uncontrolled increment in expansion. Toward the start of the Bush organization in 2001, there was an outstanding decrease in the costs everything being equal and administrations when contrasted with the former year. Maybe this was a direct result of the exertion by Bush to satisfy battle guarantees. The reality of the situation is that after 2001, the costs of all things went up, declining just marginally in 2003. From that point forward, there was a striking change in the costs however in general, the costs stayed at an unsurpassed high. Truth be told, the 4. 1 percent change in cost of things (Table 2) was the most noteworthy edge to have been recorded since the 6. 1 percent rate recorded in 1990 at the tallness of the Gulf War (Irwin and Dan. ). The significant expenses of products and administrations saw during the Bush Administration not just influenced the budgetary places of numerous families yet in addition impacted the people’s access to basic administrations, for example, social insurance (Atkinson and Hutto). As per Hanke, the 2003 United States registration indicated that any group of three lived on a mean of $51 every day. This figure was shown up at utilizing a supposition that childcare and social insurance administrations were completely financed by the legislature (United States Department of Labor). All things considered, this was not the situation for most families, as they needed to depend on their own way to help themselves. With regards to significant expense of wares and benefits and with specific reference to childcare and medicinal services administrations, numerous families needed to spend as much as more than 20 percent of their wages in quest for these administrations (Robinson). Concurring the New York Times, the Bush organization cut financing programs for some basic projects, for example, childcare, which were especially proper for single parent families (The High Cost of Health Care). This move was done as the organization planned for improving and growing other disliked projects, for example, advancement of marriage (United States Bureau of Statistics). Nonetheless, the drawback of this point is that as center was moved to fresher projects, the previously existing projects endured a considerably heavier blow as far as the over the top costs that must be brought about (The High Cost of Health Care). As indicated by Shi and Gregory, the most noteworthy number of individual without human services administrations was recorded in 2003 (60). This is on the grounds that most consideration was redirected to securing of other basic wares and administrations, for example, food and lodging (The High Cost of Health Care). However president Bush despite everything demanded subsidizing the war to remove President Saddam Hussein from power in Iraq. This activity can be considered as an instance of lost need on the grounds that while President Bush was occupied with seeking after the United States international strategy, nearby undertakings (which maybe required more consideration) were tossed into chaos. Cash Supply During the Bush Administration, the flexibly of cash expanded, however with certain variances. For example, the all out estimation of the United States cash, traveler’s checks, request stores and other checkable stores rose from $1087. 4 billion to a high of $1473. 1 billion in October 2008 (GPO Access). The high gracefully of cash doesn't infer that the United States economy improved in the time of eight years. Or maybe, it is a sign the estimation of the United States dollar could have devalued (Crutsinger and Aversa). Along these lines, the enormous totals of cash discharged to support the war in Iraq in 2003 didn't add any catalyst to the United States economy (Crutsinger and Aversa). Rather, the economy got open to reference to a frail dollar against other world monetary forms. Notwithstanding the expansion in the aggregate of money, there was an expansion owing debtors of local nonfinancial areas from $18,183. 6 billion of every 2000 to $32,436. 5 billion of every 2006 . This implies nonfinancial foundations progressively needed to obtain during the time of George W. Shrubbery. It in this way no big surprise that the United States was injured by an incredible budgetary emergency just tantamount to the Great Depression towards the finish of Bush’s rule, the abrogating factor being that the United States government had spent such a lot of cash on safeguard and war in Iraq and Afghanistan to the detriment of inward turn of events. Outside Exchange As referenced above, there was a fundamentally high gracefully of cash in the United States, which typically prompted devaluation of the United States dollar. What's more, the period was described by a high pace of swelling, inferring that significantly bigger totals of cash would be utilized in purchasing items that would have been purchased cheaply in the previous period (Atkinson and Hutto). On the global scale, the significant expense of United States items implied that merchants needed to pay heaps of cash to gain the products, which eventually brought down the degree of universal exchange between the United States and different nations (Table 3). Subsequently, the United States dollar vacillated against other world monetary forms, for example, the Japanese yen, the Sterling Pound, Chinese yuan and the Australian dollar (Atkinson and Hutto). For example, the Sterling Pound traded at between $1. 9548 and $2. 0442 of every 2007 (Table 3), which was a huge variety. The solid dollar against the yen somewhere in the range of 2001 and 2002, which was the start of the Bush organization, debilitated importation by Japan from the United States (Atkinson and Hutto). Simultaneously, residents of the United States picked to import significant things, for example, cars to the detriment of the privately produced ones, in this way putting the United States car industry in the entanglement in which it is today (OECD). The outcome of this is significant contenders, for example, the Japanese automakers have antagonistically influenced nearby automakers, for example, Ford, and the entire business has been reserved for recovery in the Economic Stimulus Package (OECD). Loan costs Government security yields and financing costs by and large declined somewhere in the range of 2000 and 2008. For example, the estimation of bills at sell off declined consistently from $ 5. 85 to $1. 01 of every 2003, except consistently rose from $1. 38 to $4. 73 out of 2006 (GPO Access). The low cost of bonds implied that banks were in a situation to buy greater government bonds, accordingly redirecting their consideration from other budgetary help clients, for example, borrowers (Crutsinger and Aversa). At last, banks had to force high financing costs on the advances they offered to the general population, suggesting that most independent company holders and people were disabled by a huge credit crunch (Crutsinger and Aversa). The resulting credit crunch unfavorably influenced the United States economy especially towards the parts of the bargains of the Bush organization (Crutsinger and Aversa). Banks were generally influenced by the monetary troubles and this required the Bush organization to think about taking responsibility for banks in an offer to shield them from crumbling (Crutsinger and Aversa). This move was anyway additionally not well arranged, as it would bring about superfluous government consumption, coming about into higher expansion in the United States (Hanke). Also, there was no affirmation that with the government’s securing of the banks, their presentation would improve (Hanke). End Even however the world saw a monstrous financial downturn, the troubles in the United States originated from the way that the Bush organization spent unreasonably on the war in Iraq and Afghanistan, which for the most part debilitated the exhibition of most neighborhood establishments. The underperformance in different segments was appeared in high paces of

Writing Your Thesis Proposal Like a Pro

Writing Your Thesis Proposal Like a Pro Satisfactorily completing a masters or PhD thesisâ€"which includes background research, original research, and writingâ€"indicates that you are qualified to join the community of scholars who advance our collective understanding of the world.Why write a thesis proposal?The purpose of writing a thesis proposal is to convince a faculty committee that you know enough to move forward with your Masters or PhD research. This transition from a masters or doctoral degree student to a masters or doctoral degree candidate amounts to a stamp of approval from the university, and comes with substantial benefits. You are authorized to conduct the proposed research, and can attach the universitys name to yourself and your research. Depending on the field and institution, this approval can come with direct financial support in the form of research or teaching fellowships.Approval of your thesis also comes with improved access to university resources, including faculty who can guide your research and career; research equipment and facilities; and specialized libraries, collections, and databases. A university affiliation also opens doors to many other resources. Do you need to interview survivors of childhood sexual abuse? Your recruitment flyers will get much better results if your name is followed with a university affiliation. Do you need tissue samples of rare brain tumors, or access to ancient Egyptian documents written on papyrus? That university affiliation will help.While a thesis proposal is specifically to fulfill academic requirements, youll likely use the same general strategy later in your career. You may write grant proposals to secure research funding from organizations like the National Endowment for the Humanities or the March of Dimes. You may write investment proposals to secure funding for the new drug your company is developing, or the new charter school you are planning with like-minded educators. In all these cases, you are describing a problem that needs to be solved or a question that needs to be answered, and explaining why you and your idea deserve their support.What is in a thesis proposal?Different programs have different guidelines for a thesis proposal, but typical requirements are as follows:Title: A one-sentence summary of your thesis proposal.Project summary: A ~250 word summary of your thesis proposal. You should introduce your system and question, outline your research methods, and state your anticipated results and conclusions.Introduction: This section provides context for your research by providing background information on the questions being addressed and explaining how your work will fill a gap in our knowledge or change the way we think about something. You should also discuss why your study is of general interest. In the final introductory paragraph, clearly and concisely state your research question and hypothesis or hypotheses.Proposed study: Here you present, in as much detail as possible, the study you propo se to conduct. Your study should be feasible with the time and resources that are available to you. It should also advance our collective understanding of the field, even if your hypothesis turns out to be wrong. Be sure to provide enough detail so that a reader with a basic understanding of your field can understand what you plan to do. Common techniques do not need to be explained, but be sure to describe the variations to the procedure that are specific to your experiment. Be sure to include appropriate controls, such as sham treatments for experimental manipulations. Consider your research methods carefullyâ€"do they really test your hypothesis or hypotheses?Anticipated Results: Consider the possible outcomes of your study, how you would interpret them, and how they would allow you to discriminate among your hypotheses. Will you be able to meet the goals you set out in your introduction? Be sure to consider how your anticipated findings would change the way we think about the to pic and how they fit in the context of the field. This is also the place where you should consider potential shortcomings or limitations of your proposed study. You may also speculate on the generality of your findings and suggest follow-up questions that might stem from your work.References: Depending on your degree program and area of research, your reference list may include as few as 10 references (for a masters program involving a small research project) to well over 100 references (for a PhD program in an area of intensive study). The goal of earning a masters or PhD degree is to demonstrate competency as a scholar who can advance our collective understanding, so you must become familiar with the literature in your field of study. Plan on spending a lot of time assembling your reference list and working to understand the research described.Tables: If appropriate.Figures: If appropriate.How do I pick a topic?Whether youre working towards a masters degree or a PhDâ€"or writing a thesis proposal as a classroom assignmentâ€"youll spend a lot of time working on your proposal. Be sure to start with a topic that is of genuine interest to you.In fields where research requires a lot of specialized equipment and resourcesâ€"your possible thesis topics will be limited to what your thesis advisor and department are willing and able to support. In those fields (i.e., many of the biological sciences), you largely choose your thesis topic when you choose your department and your advisor. Choose carefully. Graduate students in these fields may spend less time choosing a thesis topic, but may spend more time on background reading in these areas of intensive study.Students in all fields will have some limitations. For sociology research, youll be limited by the populations you have access to. In the humanities, you may be limited by the availability of primary sources. If your research requires studying ancient calligraphy scrolls housed in a Taiwanese museum, you better be sure you can get to Taiwan and gain access to those scrolls.Even with these limitations, the number of possible research topics can seem impossibly large. As you put together a list of possible topics, keep in mind that the goal of your graduate research is to contribute something new to our collective understanding. If you choose a research topic that has already been extensively studiedâ€"such as Shakespeares use of figurative language or unique characteristics of the bacterium E. coliâ€"you will have lots of previous studies to wade through and few options for novel research.Photo by Matt Ragland on UnsplashOn the other hand, if you pick a topic for which there is almost no previous workâ€"such as the romantic habits of homosexual Alaskan scuba diversâ€"you will likely have trouble convincing your thesis committee that you can gather meaningful data in a reasonable amount of time. In general, you want to pick a topic that has been covered in existing researchâ€"or that is a st raightforward extension of existing researchâ€"but that still has many important, unanswered questions.Searching the literatureWhether you were assigned a research project based on what your advisor can support, or start with a list of interesting topics, your next step is to dig into the published literature.A good place to start is to read several recent research papers on your topic of interest; most papers suggest follow-up studies in the discussion section. Alternatively, a review paper often considers what research might be pursued next. Remember that this is a research proposal, not a literature review. For your selected topic, you need to develop a testable hypothesisâ€"that you have the resources to test. This is where talking to your advisor, senior graduate students, and other people in your field is essential. They can offer insight on what is really feasible.As you read these primary research papers, notice that the format closely parallels the format of a thesis propos al. If the title doesnt catch your eye, you are less motivated to read the project summary (or abstract). If the abstract doesnt sound interesting, you are less enthusiastic about reading the introduction. If the introduction doesnt clearly and convincingly describe why the research is needed, you are unlikely to care about the results. Aim to write a clear and convincing thesis proposal.Final commentsIt often helps to start with an outline. Be sure to include citations and a reference list in your outline and early drafts. It is imperative to correctly cite the previous work that has led to your thesis proposal, and many hours have been lost trying to track down lost citations.Be sure to follow your graduate programs guidelines for the thesis proposal. There are often specific requirements for the font, margins, word count, tables, figures, number of references, and how citations should be formatted.Be objective in your language: test hypotheses, do not try to prove them. Discuss y our thesis proposal with your advisor, your classmates, and anyone who is willing to listen to you. Talking about your ideas often helps to clarify them, and others might catch errors that you may have overlooked. This is a major benefit of being part of a community of scholars.

The Legal And Moral Ethics Of Assisted Suicide - 1323 Words

Evaluation of the Legal and Moral Ethics of Assisted Suicide When we are born we are told that we have free will, either by some form of higher power, or some other greater force. As such, it appears reasonable that one would have some preconceived right to choose whether or not they seek death in the case of a terminal illness. This choice to hasten our death for much of the world is not truly ours to make, with adversaries of assisted-suicide opposing the legalization of such acts, we are forcing beliefs onto others who prefer to pass at a time of their own choosing, and not be faced with the undignified process of dying caused by their illness. Who our â€Å"we† to make choices and hold the same standards for everyone, shouldn’t there be a†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"In the ancient civilization of Rome, suicide was not punishable if it was caused by impatience of pain or sickness, or by weariness of life . . . lunacy, or fear of dishonor. The Roman philosophy was that for one â€Å"[t]o live nobly also means to die n obly and at the right time (M. Mikula. L. M. Mabunda.,1999).The Chinese had similar views to the Romans. As Ping-Cheung Lo a professor of philosophy at Hong Kong Baptist University explains the early Chinese Confucian ethics state that â€Å"biological life [i]s not the highest importance†¦.One should give up one’s life if necessary, either passively or actively, for the sake of upholding the cardinal moral values of ren and yi†. (Ping-Cheung, Lo., 1999) Chinese believe in upholding the qualities of Ren and Yi known as, benevolence and justice as these qualities were seen as the supreme virtues in life, and governed how one should live or die. In pre-modern China, killing oneself for one’s one sake was considered immoral, however taking one’s one life for the sake of another, was not only quite common, but was considered admirable. The Chinese also believed a form of self-regarding suicide, or suicide to save one’s self from humiliation or di sgrace was also accepted in traditional Confucianism, and even in more modern China. Yet, the Greek philosopher Socrates did not share the same views as the Romans, or the Chinese. Socrates was considered the first philosopher to debate the morality of suicide. Employing the

The College Essay Help Wiseessays Com Stories

The College Essay Help Wiseessays Com Stories The way the topic affected you'll play a huge part in the way you will write your essay. The title of the assignment will normally let you know what you have to write about. There's a fundamental format that this sort of essay should follow. There are many formats to select from when considering how to compose your essay. It should be able to encapsulate the principal points of the discussion and the gist in a brief paragraph. The introduction and conclusion paragraphs are the absolute most important portion of private essay examples. If one paragraph appears to be weak, then the general caliber of your essay will be lacking. The very first paragraph is the introduction and it offers a concise background on the subject. College Essay Help Wiseessays Com - Is it a Scam? Bear in mind the entire intention of this essay it to asses you as an individual and determine if you're the proper fit for either the business or the college. The essay is the initial impression and very possibly the only time you'll have the chance to provide an impression of who you are. If you lack sufficient time or just don't have the interest or knowledge to accept the essay, thereby arriving at an honest decision that you must get essay aid, you should quickly get in contact with us. Furthermore, it is possible to also seek the assistance of your course mates that have a better knowledge of the topic than you do. Our professional college essay writers understand how to compose any kinds of assignments. There are lots of places to start your search for scholarship essay examples. The essay is easily the most significant part your scholarship program, so you ought to make certain you give the very best impression you can. The majority of these essays are absolutely technical on account of the amount of professionalism expected of the students at this specific stage of their life. When it regards college essay writing, going through the whole process could take days. If you wish to study at an English-speaking university, or in case you wish to have a job or a visa in an English-speaking nation, then you likely know that you have a passing score on an English exam. Like many other students, you will certainly be happy with our services. Our service is utilized by students all around the world. Paper Writing Services There is a significant large number of paper writing services sprouting on the web. The majority of these essay writing helps can be found on the internet. Order top-notch essay at the moment and certified specialists will do their very best to supply you with higher quality at fair price. Affordable essay support. Samples There are invariably a good deal of available free of charge on the net. Nevertheless, you might have some questions, especially if you're getting to compose my essay online assist for your primary moment. Meet People For Free If you locate a gay internet dating service that's new, and has hundreds of gays online singles inhabiting your city, see a number of the profiles to determine if they seem real. If you would like to order essay online, don't wait! In the very first phase of the procedure, you should provide us with the particular requirements and instructions for your essay. The absolute most frustrating program you might do is be certain to strain him into assigning. As soon as you have understanding of the program, begin the writing. It permits the students to feel relieved from the daily stress of managing the multitude of tasks. Also, essay writing takes a great deal of time, which you could be lacking. When considering several sorts of essays one needs to be conscious that what the assignment is all about. An essay is a part of writing on a specific topic or subject. A coherent essay will not provide you a tough time understanding what you're reading. Developing a criterion for the evaluation essay topic in addition to the effective judgment from the face of the author is the fundamental requirement of an evaluation essay. If you're not sure concerning the qualification of the specific author, you can inquire them via chat. If you've made the choice to develop into an expert writer, you have a task in your hand. There's no topic too tricky for our experts.

Siddhartha Climax Apotheosis and Ultimate Boon Free Essays

The climax of a novel or another literary work, such as a play, can be defined as the turning point at which the conflict begins to resolve itself for better or worse. The climax of Siddhartha occurs in the chapter entitled â€Å"By the River,† when Siddhartha hears the word Om while standing at the river as he considers drowning himself. This mystical sound heartens him, restoring his will to live. We will write a custom essay sample on Siddhartha Climax Apotheosis and Ultimate Boon or any similar topic only for you Order Now The moment represents a turning point that eventually leads to his achievement of nirvana. One day Siddhartha’s pain becomes too much and Siddhartha sets off in a desperate search of his son, but stops as he hears the river laughing at him. He looks into the river, sees his own father whom he had left, and turns back, concluding that â€Å"everything that was not suffered to the end and finally concluded, recurred, and the same sorrows were undergone†. Returning to his hut, Siddhartha tells Vasuveda all of this, but as he does, Siddhartha notices a remarkable change in the old man. After listening to Siddhartha, Vasuveda leads Siddhartha back to the river, telling him to listen deeply. At first Siddhartha hears only the voices of sorrow, but these voices are soon joined by voices of joy, and at last all the voices are under the great sound of â€Å"Om. Realizing the unity of these voices, Siddhartha’s pain fades away and â€Å"his Self had merged into unity†. He has at last found salvation. Recognizing his friend’s achievement, Vasuveda departs into the woods to die, thereby joining the unity he had helped Siddhartha find at last. Siddhartha realizes the unity of all things in the world whic h is the apotheosis of the novel. The ferryman is a guide for both the river and the path to enlightenment. The ferryman is positioned between ordinary world and enlightenment, and those who seek enlightenment and are open to guidance will find what they need within the ferryman. The ferryman, however, shows Siddhartha how to find enlightenment within himself. The first time Vasudeva meets Siddhartha, Siddhartha wants only to cross the river, and that is all Vasudeva helps him do. Vasudeva is not a teacher who will simply tell Siddhartha what he should know, but a guide who will lead him where he wishes to go. Years later, Siddhartha searches for knowledge from the river itself, and Vasudeva guides him in his attempts to hear what the river has to say. Siddhartha himself becomes a ferryman after he achieved his goal of attaining nirvana. How to cite Siddhartha Climax Apotheosis and Ultimate Boon, Papers

Major League Baseball free essay sample

Rights movement. Before Jackie Robinson desegregated the Major League of Baseball, Blacks were segregated and discriminated against. The first baseball game between two all black teams was held on September 28, 1860 at Elysian Fields in Hoboken, New Jersey. (Shadowbox-Negro Leagues. Shadowbox-Negro Leagues. N. P. , n. D. Web. 12 June 2013. ) When the civil war ended in 1865 black Baseball teams began to form in the Northeast. Major Leagues excluded Black players. Frustrated Black players formed teams all over. The Black Panthers was the first professional black team formed 1 885 inBabylon, NY, the team was later renamed Cuban Giants so they could attract more White fans. This led to the organization of the negro league in 1887. Eventually, the league fell because there wasnt enough money to support the league. There was no ban on white leagues hiring Black players. Blacks continued to play on White teams despite the physical and verbal abuse from players and fans. We will write a custom essay sample on Major League Baseball or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page All Blacks knew Baseball was a white mans game. (Jackie Robinson Biography. Bio. Com. A Networks Television, n. D. Web. Jejune 2013. ) Jackie Robinson was born on January 31, 1919, in Cairo, Georgia. Jackie Robinson.Notable Black American Men. Deed. Jessie C. Smith. Farmington Hills: Gale Research, 1999. 1022-025. Print. ) His parents were Jerry and Millie Robinson. (Jackie Robinson Biography. Bio-com. A Networks Television, n. D. Web. 12 June 2013. ) They lived on a small farm and worked as sharecroppers. Jerry left when Jackie was one years old. Jackie had four siblings Matthew Robinson, Frank Robinson, Edgar Robinson , Will Mae Robinson. Later they moved to Pasadena, California because they didnt have any money. Jackie and his family lived in his half brother Mastiffs apartment until they found a house.They found a house in a bad neighborhood. Jackie went to John Mir High School in Pasadena, California. His brothers, Frankie got Jackie interested in sports. Mack was especially a good role model for placing 2nd in the 1 936 summer Olympics. Jackie played sports year round including baseball, football ,tennis, and track. He was the star player of every sport he played. Jackie went to Mir Technical High School. He set records for baseball and rack. Jackie earned a scholarship to UCLA. He was the star athlete on baseball, track, football, and basketball team at UCLA.Jackie had to leave college before he got a degree because Of financial problems. He was a athletic director for the National Youth Administration. (Jackie Robinson Biography. Bio. Com. AE Networks Television, n. D. Web. 12 June 2013. ) Jackie Robinson played an important role in the Civil Rights Movement . An April 15, 1947 Jackie Robinson officially broke the color barrier in Major League Baseball. Jackasss attendance was a very positive impact. He not only hit a batting average of . 342 and stole 19 bases in his career, but he was also nominated rookie of the year.